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Vulnerability Summary for CVE-2011-2705

Original release date:08/05/2011
Last revised:01/19/2012
Source: US-CERT/NIST

Overview

The SecureRandom.random_bytes function in lib/securerandom.rb in Ruby before 1.8.7-p352 and 1.9.x before 1.9.2-p290 relies on PID values for initialization, which makes it easier for context-dependent attackers to predict the result string by leveraging knowledge of random strings obtained in an earlier process with the same PID.

Impact

CVSS Severity (version 2.0):
CVSS v2 Base Score:5.0 (MEDIUM) (AV:N/AC:L/Au:N/C:P/I:N/A:N) (legend)
Impact Subscore: 2.9
Exploitability Subscore: 10.0
CVSS Version 2 Metrics:
Access Vector: Network exploitable
Access Complexity: Low
Authentication: Not required to exploit
Impact Type:Allows unauthorized disclosure of information

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External Source: CONFIRM
Name: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=722415
Type: Patch Information
External Source: CONFIRM
Name: http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2011/07/15/ruby-1-9-2-p290-is-released/
Type: Patch Information
External Source: CONFIRM
Name: http://www.ruby-lang.org/en/news/2011/07/02/ruby-1-8-7-p352-released/
Type: Patch Information
External Source: MLIST
Name: [oss-security] 20110720 Re: CVE Request: ruby PRNG fixes
Type: Patch Information
External Source: MLIST
Name: [oss-security] 20110720 Re: CVE Request: ruby PRNG fixes
Type: Patch Information
External Source: MLIST
Name: [oss-security] 20110712 Re: CVE Request: ruby PRNG fixes
Type: Patch Information
External Source: MLIST
Name: [oss-security] 20110711 CVE Request: ruby PRNG fixes
Type: Patch Information
External Source: CONFIRM
Name: http://svn.ruby-lang.org/cgi-bin/viewvc.cgi?view=revision&revision=32050
Type: Patch Information
External Source: FEDORA
Name: FEDORA-2011-9374
Type: Patch Information
External Source: BID
Name: 49015
External Source: REDHAT
Name: RHSA-2011:1581
External Source: CONFIRM
Name: http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/tags/v1_9_2_290/ChangeLog
External Source: CONFIRM
Name: http://svn.ruby-lang.org/repos/ruby/tags/v1_8_7_352/ChangeLog
External Source: CONFIRM
Name: http://redmine.ruby-lang.org/issues/4579
External Source: FEDORA
Name: FEDORA-2011-9359

Vulnerable software and versions

Nav control imageConfiguration 1
line trunkNav control imageOR
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-330
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-p21
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p71
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p72
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7:p22
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-334 and previous versions
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-302
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-299
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-249
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-248
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-173
line trunkspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.8.7-160
Nav control imageConfiguration 2
spacerNav control imageOR
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-preview_2
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-preview_1
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9:r18423
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-rc2
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p0
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p243
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p429
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.0:r18423
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p129
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.2
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-rc1
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.0-20070709
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.0-1
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.2:dev
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.0-2
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.0
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.0-20060415
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.1:-p376
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.0-0
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.2-p136
spacerspacerNav control image* cpe:/a:ruby-lang:ruby:1.9.2-p180
* Denotes Vulnerable Software

Technical Details

Vulnerability Type (View All)